Illinois

Find an Attorney in Illinois

Illinois pairs Chicago’s court density with one of the country’s most active BIPA biometric-privacy dockets, strong union influence, and a Human Rights Act broader than federal law. Whether you’re in Cook, DuPage, Lake, McHenry, or downstate, local court culture matters more than most states.

Practice areas in Illinois

Common questions about Illinois attorneys

Two years from the date of injury under 735 ILCS 5/13-202 for most negligence claims. Claims against local public entities require a 1-year SOL under the Tort Immunity Act (745 ILCS 10/8-101), and you must file a notice of claim. Medical malpractice has its own 2-year SOL with a 4-year statute of repose under 735 ILCS 5/13-212.
The Biometric Information Privacy Act (740 ILCS 14) requires private entities to get written informed consent before collecting fingerprints, face scans, or other biometric identifiers. It allows statutory damages of $1,000 per negligent violation and $5,000 per intentional violation — and the Illinois Supreme Court held in Cothron v. White Castle (2023) that each scan is a separate violation. Employers using biometric time clocks and retailers using face-recognition tech have faced hundreds of class actions.
Under 735 ILCS 5/2-1116, you can recover only if you’re 50% or less at fault. At 51% or more, you recover nothing. This contrasts with California or New York pure comparative systems, where any plaintiff can recover. The jury assigns percentages to each party, and your damages are reduced by your share. Many Illinois trials turn on the fault split rather than total damages.
No — the Illinois Supreme Court struck down statutory caps on non-economic damages in Lebron v. Gottlieb Memorial Hospital (2010) under the state constitution’s separation-of-powers clause. However, every med-mal complaint must be accompanied by a Section 2-622 affidavit from a qualified health professional attesting to the merit of the claim, and Illinois has strict 90-day extensions and dismissal rules for missing this.
The Pretrial Fairness Act (part of the SAFE-T Act) eliminated cash bail in Illinois effective September 18, 2023, making Illinois the first state to do so. Pretrial release now turns on dangerousness and flight-risk standards, not money. The State must petition to detain defendants accused of certain offenses, and the burden is on the State to prove no condition can mitigate the risk. Defense counsel is critical at these initial detention hearings.

Ready to find your attorney?

Tell us what happened — we’ll match you with a Illinois attorney who can evaluate your case.

Find my attorney

DearLegal is a legal referral service, not a law firm. We connect individuals with licensed attorneys who can evaluate their case. Nothing on this page constitutes legal advice. Results vary based on individual circumstances.